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November 21, 2009
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Diplomacy and Strategy Articles

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The Realist Prism: Horse Trading with Beijing

By Nikolas Gvosdev 20 Nov 2009
World Politics Review

During his trip to Asia, President Barack Obama laid out a grand vision for a U.S.-China partnership, working together to solve the world's most pressing issues. It sounds very dramatic, almost like a form of co-dominion, with two global powers sharing the burdens of maintaining the international order. There's just one small problem: That is not what the United States is offering.

World Citizen: The Middle East's Latin America Battles

By Frida Ghitis 19 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review Middle Eastern diplomacy has intensified enormously in recent months, but don't expect to see peace break out any time soon as a result of that new burst of activity. That's because the latest wave of diplomacy has surfaced in a most unlikely place: South America, which is fast becoming a proxy for the not-so-cold war between Iran and Israel.

Serbia Moves Back to Center Stage

By Andrew MacDowall 19 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review After years as a sidelined figure on the European political stage, Serbia is now attracting growing attention from both West and East. While continuing to line up its bid for European Union membership, Serbia is also the focus of Russia's renewed interest in the Balkans. For the time being, Serbia's canny government is strengthening its own position through what amounts to a balancing act.

Empowering Interagency Teams

By James Locher 19 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review An increasing number of U.S. national security missions now require interagency approaches. But because of the excessively rigid structures and processes of the current national security system, the White House is compelled to take charge of most strategy development and planning. The result is over-centralization of decision-making, and insufficient coordination for effective policy implementation.

Cambodia Riles Thailand with Thaksin Appointment

By Greg Lowe 18 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review BANGKOK -- Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen's recent appointment of Thailand's former premier, Thaksin Shinawatra, as an economic adviser was the diplomatic equivalent of precision bombing, whose shockwaves have sent relations between the neighboring Southeast Asian nations into a tailspin.

War is Boring: U.S. Air Force Advisers Struggle with Afghan Cultural Gap

By David Axe 18 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review KANDAHAR, Afghanistan -- The Afghan helicopter, a brand-new Russian-made Mi-17, wasn't clearly his, but U.S. Air Force Maj. Darren Brumfield was still determined to keep it. His unit, the 438th Air Expeditionary Training Group, needs four transport helicopters to perform its mentoring mission to an Afghan air wing, and in early November, the group had just three.

Thailand's Fading Smiles

By Luke Hunt 18 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review Gripped by simmering cross-border tensions, a dysfunctional democracy and collective unease over the health of the monarchy, Thailand has seen its status as a major power in Southeast Asia and its influence in the wider region cast under a harsh light recently.

Creating a Next-Generation State Department

By James Locher 18 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review The current Department of State was not designed to manage the increasingly diverse responsibilities of the U.S. government in a globalized world. To remedy this situation, the United States needs a Next-Generation State Department that can apply an integrated approach to the management of global civilian affairs.

Global Insights: The Great Nuclear Wall of China

By Richard Weitz 17 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review BEIJING -- Although nuclear arms control is not likely to be a major agenda item during President Barack Obama's visit to China, it should be. One of the obstacles facing the president as he seeks to realize his ambitious arms control goals is the need to transform the primarily bilateral strategic arms control relationship inherited from the Cold War into a multilateral framework.

The Iranian Nuclear Crisis: Iran's Greens Join the Fray

By Masoud Shafaee 16 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review It remains uncertain whether Iran will ultimately accept the agreement that negotiators in Geneva drafted late last month to send Iran's stockpiled enriched uranium abroad for further enrichment. But the deliberations in Tehran have made one thing clear: Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is under enormous domestic pressure from all sides to reject the P5+1 deal.

Engaging Cuba, One Step at a Time

By Patrick Burns 13 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review HAVANA -- The current U.S.-Cuba relationship is a fragile, quid pro quo arrangement with enormous expectations building on both sides. The Obama administration's recent pragmatic measures somehow won support in both Miami and Havana. Still, despite the diplomatic dance taking place, normalization will take time, as the two countries remain deeply divided on core issues.

From Dayton to Butmir: The Future of Bosnia

By Risto Karajkov 12 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review Last month, two rounds of high-level meetings on the future of Bosnia took place at a military base on the outskirts of Sarajevo, in an effort to revise the country's constitutional foundations. The talks have already been called "Dayton 2," in reference to the accords that ended Bosnia's civil war in 1995. For now, though, they are unlikely to repeat the success of the original.

World Citizen: Obama's Surprisingly Cool Relations with European Allies

By Frida Ghitis 12 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review President Barack Obama has managed to improve the popular standing of the United States in many countries previously hostile to it. Ironically, though, relations between Obama and the leaders of U.S. allies have turned rather frosty, particularly in Europe. If Obama's first foreign policy chapter was marked by engagement with America's foes, the next chapter may well require improving ties with its friends.

EEAS: The Birth of a European Diplomatic Corps?

By Nicolas Nagle 11 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review BRUSSELS, Belgium -- With the last obstacles out of the way for the Lisbon Treaty's ratification, a race in Brussels has begun between the European Commission and the European Council to secure influence over the new European diplomatic corps. The integration of elements from the Commission and the Council is causing tensions over who will control the future service.

Ready or Not: China's Fifth-Generation Leaders

By Jing-dong Yuan 10 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review China's fifth generation of leaders is coming of age at a critical juncture in the history of the People's Republic of China. Slated to assume power in 2012-2013, they make for a diverse group in terms of class backgrounds, personal experiences, educational credentials, and career paths. Whether they will be able to achieve consensus will determine how well they face the challenges ahead.

Structural Flaws Will Limit China's Rise

By John Lee 10 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review Major economic and social problems stand in the way of China's continued rise. But while many analysts recognize that these problems exist, most ignore the ways in which China's problems are structural, and why solving them without the prospect of enormous turmoil will be difficult and even unlikely.

China as Rival, Competitor and Partner

By Seth McLaughlin 10 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review China figures into virtually every major U.S. foreign policy objective -- from North Korea and Iran to economic recovery and climate change -- and plays the role of U.S. rival, competitor and partner all at the same time. Managing this complex relationship is a major policy priority for the Obama administration.

Indonesia's Yudhoyono Puts Politics over Reform

By Prashanth Parameswaran 10 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review In announcing his 37-member cabinet last month, Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono lauded his new team as "credible and accountable," and expressed confidence in its abilities. However, many experts did not join in Yudhoyono's glowing encomium, and with good reason: Most of the cabinet-level appointments seem to be based on considerations of political loyalty more than competence.

Global Insights: Parsing China's North Korea Policy

By Richard Weitz 10 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review BEIJING -- One of the issues President Barack Obama will discuss when he visits China next week is the deadlocked Six-Party Talks to resolve the North Korean nuclear crisis. Over time, the Chinese government has developed a stake in the talks' successful outcome as well as in maintaining a smooth negotiating process. But significant differences remain in the two parties' approach to the talks.

Russia-Saudi Relations: The Kingdom and the Bear

By Saurav Jha 09 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review Saudi Arabia's possible purchase of at least $2 billion of Russian military equipment has the potential to be the most significant Russian arms deal in the Middle East since the Soviet Union transferred SA-2s to Nasser's Egypt. The deal may also be part of a larger process that leads to a significant realignment in the external relations of both parties.

Under the Influence: The Measure of American Power

By Andrew Bast 06 Nov 2009 | World Politics Review Contrary to the realists who believe that international politics is a zero-sum game, the world is more complicated than, "If I win, you lose." If U.S. power is waning, it remains damn strong. And that it is waning is far less a function of choice, than the result of a global order outside the comprehensive grasp of any single state -- or empire, for that matter.