Last June, local "auxiliary" police in southern Afghanistan, fighting alongside Dutch troops, helped repel a major Taliban assault on the lush Chora Valley. In the aftermath of the fighting, the Dutch commander singled out the local cops for praise. "Their morale is very high," said Lt. Col. Gino Van Der Voet. But now NATO commanders in Afghanistan have decided to end local police training, fearing that cops in remote areas -- most of whom once fought for tribal warlords -- might one day turn their weapons against Kabul and the U.S.-led coalition. The change in policy perhaps signals a shift in Western attitudes towards the growing ranks of sanctioned tribal armies that perform routine security functions in Iraq, Pakistan and Afghanistan. In particular, the "Sons of Iraq" militia groups -- also known as "Concerned Local Citizens" -- are a key facet of U.S. strategy in Iraq for preventing extremists from taking root in vulnerable Sunni communities.
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