In the short term, Erdogan is focused on shoring up his base and returning to his tried and true authoritarian tools of vilification and punitive measures against perceived “enemies of the nation.” The road back from authoritarianism will be neither short nor easy.
Moscow has repeatedly demonstrated that it has the capacity to destabilize the international order, but it has not demonstrated the capacity to fill the vacuums it exploits.
Despite the enormity of the crisis, the civil war in Sudan has received little to no international attention. The failure ultimately amounts to a choice.
Rather than simply a reversal of globalization, the international order is undergoing a complex restructuring. Roland Benedikter dubs it “reglobalization.”